Factory done serial numbers werealways stamped during the final stage of assembly through bluing layer. The Chinese Type 53 Rifle has a unique history.
Unique Mosin Nagant markings - now with a GOOD PHOTO 1920, M91 1920 - They are all used and have used marks. Izhevsk black powder test markings arebigger, Tula markings are much smaller. Valtion Kivritehdas (VKT), State Rifle Factory in English, was a Finnish government-owned firearms manufacturer that existed independently in the Tourula district of . This system of numbering did not allow estimating (even roughly) a particular weapon's production period. Certain Mosin Nagants can be much more valuable than the run-of -the- mill, gun show rifle. Quality control markings at both factories are quite varied and were different in different production years. The rifle was widely used by all belligerents in the civil war. The Remington and Westinghouse made M1891 rifles were made to help save the Tsar, instead, they went on to fight in . [10], From a technical point of view the rifle that came to be called "MosinNagant" is the design proposed by Mosin as further amended by Mosin with some details borrowed from Nagant's design. So far noneof the documents about their designation have been found. Izhevsk switched to letter prefix serial numbers during the second quarter of 1938 (early 1938 Izhevsk rifles still had serial numbers without letter prefix), Tula switched on January 1st, 1938. October 31, 2019.
Main Page - Russian Mosin Nagant Information The more From the top to bottom they are: - personal marking the quality control department chief; - personal marking of the quality control worker; - steel lot number (steel that was used for the production); - test with two strengthen cartridges* markings; - powder test marking (after 1940 it was replaced with the VD cartridge* test marking). Rifles were tested at shorter distancesbecause factories did not used 100 metershooting ranges. One of the first markingswas stamped onthe barrel after it passed through a black powder pressure test. These marks indicate the arsenal the weapon was produced in and have changed over the years. These include the date, serial number and property . A number of the Model 1891s produced by New England Westinghouse and Remington were sold to private citizens in the United States by the U.S. government through the Director of Civilian Marksmanship Program between the two World Wars. stampings. Handloaded cartridges for Finnish rifles should however use a 0.308 inches (7.8mm) bullet for use with other Finnish MosinNagant variants instead of the 0.310 inches (7.9mm) one which gives best results in M39, Soviet and most of other MosinNagant rifles. Production began in 1892 at the ordnance factories of Tula Arsenal, Izhevsk Arsenal and at Sestroryetsk Arsenal. Estimated Value *Using 80% condition for calculating used Values. Overall length is 40.4 inches, barrel length is 20.47 inches, front sights are wire pin post, rear sights are graduated 100 to 1000 meters. Mosin Nagants are found on the barrel just Many of these weapons were sold to Finland in the 1920s. They were kept not only as reserve stockpiles, but front-line infantry weapons as well. WTB - 23" Vepr in 7.62x54r. Poland, Hungary, Romania, China, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Marks of varying rarity, including their country of origin when known, Pictures illustrating the various serial numbering patterns of, Sizes, locations, and orientations of the SA, Pictures, data and information on this mark with a sortable data table, Pictures and information on import marks by various companies over the years, Do not sell or share my personal information, Finnish Marked Russian and Soviet Mosin Nagants. Production yearstamp can alsohave some differences - sometimes a shortened abbreviation for year "" ("") was stamped, sometimes not, sometimes it had the dot after, sometimes not. There are no markings or numbers on or under the steel butt plate. P marking on anIzhevsk rifle built with use of recycled parts. Those problems were solved by Russian scientists and engineers (the smokeless powder, for instance, was produced by Dmitri Mendeleev himself). Before quality control markings were changed in 1934-1936, operational markings and quality control markings had the same style - single number or letter. In addition, scopes tended to reflect sunlight when moved side to side, which gave away a sniper's position.[20]. Onthe left - pre 1934 single letter/number marking, the rest are 1934 and later proofmarks. Copyright Darryl Boyd 2011 - The 4 shot group (or 3 best shots) should be within a 15 cm circle (about 5.16 MOA)(during late 1930's and wartime years - 18 cm (6.19 MOA), with center of the group 17 cm higher than sighting point. In 1942 and early 1943 it was stamped onthe left side, later - on the right side. Dec 14, 2013. authenticity or misuse of the site content or material found on the
On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Mosin Nagant Rifle Guide to Proofs and Markings, DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd, 67% found this document useful (12 votes), 67% found this document useful, Mark this document as useful, 33% found this document not useful, Mark this document as not useful, Save Mosin Nagant Rifle Guide to Proofs and Markings For Later, and proofs found on Mosin rifles can be overwhelming to the new collector. $10.00 As low as $6.50. In addition to feel there is use of a copyrighted photo, contact the 483 KB. [49][50] Also available are bolt on muzzle brakes that reduce recoil and counter muzzle rise. Despite its increasing obsolescence, the MosinNagant saw continued service throughout the Eastern bloc and the rest of the world for many decades to come. "O in circle" and "K in circle" markings are missing, serial number range is atypical for 1941 (letter prefix is missing). At that time, Izhevsk Arsenal was also having great troubles restarting operations after The Revolution, and they were using many recycled receivers and/or Tula receivers. I can try to email it to any interested parties, if interested. Developed from 1882 to 1891, it was used by the armed forces of the Russian Empire, the Soviet Union and various other states. Izhevsk pre-1935 quality control proof marks looklike a single letter or number, later ones look like different figures with number or letters inside. Up to the mid 1930's, rifles that were in service and required overhaul were repaired by the factories. This was done so that quality control department workers and military representatives were able to find out who was responsible for a defective part or incorrect assembly. Raatteen Portti nyttely 3.jpg. In interviews Hyh gave before his death, he said that the scope and mount designed by the Soviets required the shooter to expose himself too much and raise his head too high, increasing the chances of being spotted by the enemy. With the start of World War I, production was restricted to the M1891 dragoon and infantry models for the sake of simplicity. The image onthe right shows an example of such alist. Wartime Tula factory #536 NKV (1942-1944) barrel shank markings. These rifles are less common and regarded as generally more desirable by collectors. Copyright
Various weapons were acquired and tested by GAU of the Ministry of Defense of Russian Empire, and in 1889 the Lebel M1886 was obtained through semi-official channels from France. For other uses, see, MosinNagant M1891 Dragoon from the collections at the, Weapons and military equipment designed or licence-manufactured in Hungary, , there are parts in this newly created design, invented by Colonel Rogovtzev, by Lt.-General Chagin's Commission, Captain Mosin and small-arms manufacturer Nagant, therefore it is only fair to call it the, Civil War, modernization, and wars with Finland, 1891/30- , , " " 1430 25.11.2003 [Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine "On the organization of civil service activities of the State Protection Service at the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine" No. were mandatory for all manufacturers. Turkey, United States, Yugoslavia, Unknown Mosin Nagant MarksMarks of varying rarity, The rifle did not receive the name of Mosin, because of the personal decision taken by Tsar Alexander III, which was made based on the opinion of the Defence Minister Pyotr Vannovskiy: there are parts in this newly created design, invented by Colonel Rogovtzev, by Lt.-General Chagin's Commission, Captain Mosin and small-arms manufacturer Nagant, therefore it is only fair to call it the Russian 3-line rifle M1891. In 1889 Tsar Alexander III ordered the Russian army to meet or exceed European standards in rifle developments with "rifles of reduced caliber and cartridges with smokeless powder. From the top to bottom - barrel, floorplate, bolt, buttplate. Post 1935 rifles have a much bigger quantity of different inspection and operational markings that are visible on metal parts and stocks, earlier rifles don't have as many quality control markings. 1926, Cossack 1894 - Add to Cart. It is a 1919 dated receiver, which rules out any arsenals except Izhevsk and Tula. : Nauka, 1988. Like the markings of the Izhevsk factory, Tula markings also have some variety. However, in spite of the payment, Nagant attempted to use the situation for publicity, resulting in the name "MosinNagant" appearing in the Western press. Mosin Nagant Rifle Two Pocket Ammunition Pouch, 7.62X54R, *Good* Rating: 100%. without the written permission of the owner and the History. 3500 -- Finish high pressure proof mark. It is highly probable thatthis marking indicates that rifle had a barrel with button made rifling (not cut rifling).
Official Soviet Mosin-Nagant Rifle Manual - Academia.edu By the time the war broke out in 1904, approximately 3.8 million had been built,[14] with over 1.5 million in the hands of the Russian cavalry and all of its reserves when hostilities commenced.[12][15]. In. Let me know if you want something specific or discount for multiples, 5 or more. Generally, all these replacementparts were marked with the letter "H" . [citation needed] However, despite a lack of both aesthetic focus and uniformity, the basic functionality of the Mosins was unimpaired. Manufacturers will vary with the exception of Tikka's which are being sold under a separate SKU. 1924, M91 1924 - Bid now on Invaluable: Ex Dragoon M91/30 Mosin Nagant Bolt Action Rifle, Caliber 7.62x54R from Cordier Auctions & Appraisals on Invalid date EST.
mosinenagant1 - Carbines for Collectors Thesame hammer was used onthe stock. This site is protected under US and International copyright laws. The markings consist of the initials "MO" and one, in some cases two, two digit numbers added after the original manufacture date. Onthe left - 1918-1928 type, in the middle - 1928-1937 type, on the right - 1937 and later. Barrel behind front sight and top of sight bladeM39. [23], Virtually every country that received military aid from the Soviet Union, China, and Eastern Europe during the Cold War used MosinNagants at various times. One, a 203-grain softpoint load at about 2,200 fps, impacted precisely on point of aim. My guess, with about 90% certainty, is that . All other makers had ceased operation by 1918. Of the many Mosin Nagant rifles I've fired, my Sako is the easiest to shoot accurately.Finnish rifles are known for smooth, reliable function, and the Sako M39 is no exception. Several companies also make scope mounts for pistol scopes that can be mounted to the rear sight of the Model 91/30 without drilling or tapping.
Sako M39 Mosin Nagant Review - Shooting Times Izhevsk photos, or information from this site may be used
Is Your Mosin Nagant Worth Money? - Pew Pew Tactical As we shall see, there are few other guns as rich in history, performance and practicallyespecially for the price. If a part of your rifle has an"H" proofmark, it was originally issued as spare part. able to locate an authoritative resource for One of the most affordable wooden stock upgrades you can get to improve the exterior of your Mosin Nagant is an M91/30 Lower Wood Stock.
The Russian Mosin Nagant Forum - Mosin_Marks Mosin Nagant Identification - warrelics.eu 29" barrel. Finnish rifles are characterized by Russian, French or American-made receivers stamped with a boxed SA, as well as many other parts produced in those countries and barrels produced in Finland, Switzerland, Austria, Belgium and Germany.
are "known" marks, and some are not known at
It was an improvement on the Model 91/30, particularly for urban warfare; but few M44s saw combat on the Eastern Front. 5. Finland also utilized a number of captured M91 and M91/30 rifles with minimal modifications. Many of these American-made MosinNagants were rechambered by wholesalers to the ubiquitous American .30-06 Springfield cartridge; some were done crudely, and others were professionally converted. In 19351936, the 91/30 was again modified, this time to lower production time. Each factory had their own locations for the majority of operational markings, they were not the same. Millions were produced in World War II for use by the largest mobilized army in history. The Mosin bolt handle is similar to the Mannlicher: it is attached to a protrusion on the middle of the bolt body, which serves as a bolt guide, and it locks protruding out of the ejection/loading port in front of a split rear receiver ring, also serving a similar function to Mauser's "third" or "safety" lug. 1933, M39 1940 - Romania, China, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Serbia, Spain, Normally three "R"'s surrounded by crossed stalks with leaves pointing outwards are on the top of the breech. The used value of a MOSIN NAGANT rifle has risen $12.61 dollars over the past 12 months to a price of $456.48 . for the use or application of material found on this site. " in circle" military repsentative final acceptance marking. Serial Number: 42952 Design: Ex Dragoon Russian M91/30 Mosin Nagant bolt action rifle. While the production process continued the year ended and a new one begun. Izhevsk - 1907/1917 - First Pattern - 4,400 - Second Pattern - 300,000.
Bid Now: Ex Dragoon M91/30 Mosin Nagant Bolt Action Rifle, Caliber 7 site, the persons that submitted them, or are in the public domain. It is one of the most mass-produced military bolt-action rifles in history, with over 37 million units produced since 1891. These include the date, serial acceptance and proof marks. Initial bullet velocity test rifle CK marking. More details will be provided in a future M91 reference section. The base .
There exist a number of proof marks, that definitelyrepresent the same idea (something different about the construction compared to aregular rifle), but which exact meaning is unknown. Their use in Afghanistan continued on well into the 1990s and the early 21st century by Northern Alliance forces. [9] Remington produced 750,000 rifles before production was halted by the 1917 October Revolution. If the bolt is shiny silver chrome its been rearsenaled. Sample of factory matching serial numbers. *For example, quality control markings on bayonets were on the side oppositeto where thestamped factory marking was. The far right image is a factory #536 NKV 1942-1944 proofmark. It used the same cartridge and action as other Mosins, but the barrel was shortened by 21.6cm (8.5in) to bring the weapon down to an overall length of 101.6cm (40.0in), with the forearm shortened in proportion. The other was an accuracy test, after which the rifle was stamped with "K in circle" marking in the same area.*. Once you know how to read the markings, you can clearly see that this crate contains 880 rounds . * Accuracy test shooting done at factories was different from the way it was done during field tests. 1919, M91 1919 - By the time it entered service in 1953, the Korean War was over so . the site host or any site contributor shall not be held responsible for
Caliber: 7.62x54R (Rimmed) Action Type: Bolt Action, Fixed Magazine. In addition, in 1938 a carbine version of the MosinNagant, the M38, was issued. The Mosin-Nagant Model 91/30 was adopted and modified to be a sniper rifle in 1932. It was introduced in small scale into production in 1938 (trials were made even earlier then that, since 1930), it was unclear how long the service life and durability of such rifles will be, so they required a special marking. It is known that Tula used many parts from Izhevsk and .
Ex Dragoon M91/30 Mosin Nagant Bolt Action Rifle, Caliber 7.62x54R Not all barrels with such markings were used on sniper rifles,it is possible to see regular rifles with sniper grade barrels without mounts and scopes in standard 91/30 configuration, The Tula factory started to use specific marking for sniper grade barrels in 1934. The commission initially voted 14 to 10 to approve Mosin's rifle. The owner, the site host or any Flat rear sights and restamping of sights in metres, instead of. Placement of the main factory markings. [citation needed] Mosin could not apply for a patent since he was an officer of the Russian army, and the design of the rifle was owned by the Government and had the status of a military secret. Arms (www.empirearms.com). These differences do not have any effect onvalue. sections, articles, photos, or information from this site may be used
Only light ball ammo was used for accuracy tests, rear sight settings were counted also for light ball ammo. Actually, the article on Mosin-Nagant rifle and PPSh41 and PPS43 smg refurbishment facility marks is page 429 through 433. Sometimes it can be seen on later guns, it was even used on1944 Izhevsk receivers. Significantly, the front sight of the M38 was positioned in such a way that the Model 91/30's cruciform bayonet could not be mounted to the muzzle even if a soldier obtained one. Location for : Izhevsk - post 1935/1936 period, Tula - 1942 -1944. In 1928 thestamping onthe receiver was eliminated, the stamp onthe stock was modified, circular . letters were added (Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic). Mosin Nagant M27 Rifle. letters in a circle - quality control department marking (stamped twice). Onbolts, the location was near the beginning of the bolt handle, also on the opposite to the side where afactory marking was stamped. Those from Tula were stamped CH (or CU) on their barrels along with Tula's standard Mosin markings to designate them as specially built snipers. In 1928 the receiver stamp was eliminated, Imperial pattern small hammermarkings on smaller parts and big hammer marking onthe stock were changed to "star" (smaller parts) & "arrow in star" (stock and barrel) markings. Model 1944 Mosin Nagant - Manufactured by Russia during and after WWII, Hungary, Poland, and Romania after the war. 1970, 1973, Romania, Hungary, Photo courtesy of Ryan Elliott. Onthe bolt cocking piece , they were onthe rear side of the cocking knob, and so on. They were replacement barreled receivers with attached rear and front sights, that were shipped to army repair depots. Terrible time to be without my camera. sites forums. It was a combination of letters, they were stamped above the factory star marking on the barrel shank. 1930, 1933, M39 1967 - The rifle was used in the short civil war there and adopted as the service rifle of the new republic's army. Tula factory (1940 and earlier period) barrel shank markings. MosinNagants have been exported from Finland since the 1960s as its military modernized and decommissioned the rifles.
Markings and proofmarks, used during rifles & carbines production [10] The decision to pay off Nagant proved wise, as he remained the major contractor for the Russian Government, and the Nagant M1895 revolver was subsequently adopted by the Russian army as its main sidearm. reasons for this can vary and many possibilities are covered on "7.62x54r.net" and in Terence Lapin's book "The Mosin-Nagant Rifle", both excellent resources for further information on the vagaries and . Izhevsk factory military representative final acceptance markings and periods when they were used, Tula factory military representative final acceptance markings and periods when they were used. claims resulting from loss as a result of the accuracy
Indicates ownership by. - P. 217. This marking was used in. In 1936 the Finnish Army fielded a new standard service cartridge intended for both machine guns and rifles. The MosinNagant Model 1891/30 was modified and adapted as a sniper rifle from 1932 onwards, first with mounts and scopes from Germany then with domestic designs (PE, PEM); from 1942 it was issued with 3.5-power PU fixed focus scopes. In 1926 a "big hammer" markingon the front of the receiver was changed to a "wheat with hammer and sickle" marking, quite similar to the Izhevsk "wheat with hammer and sickle".
Mosin Nagant Models and Types: The Full Breakdown - Gun Mann The majority of those operational proof marks had no sense and meaning in a short scale production period and are senseless for future research. Often the meaning is unknown even to the most knowledgeable researchers. Fletching of thearrow has4 lines on each side. In addition, the rifle was distributed as aid to Republican anti-Franco forces in the Spanish Civil War. Small factory emblems were star without an arrow for Tula, and triangle with arrow for Izhevsk. During fieldtests, shooting was done at a 100 meter distance, with the rear sightset to 300 meters. The numerous markings and proofs found on Mosin rifles can be overwhelming to the new Struck and re-numbered front sight bladeheight. But even at the princely sums of $300 or $400, the rifle is still worth every penny. Tested rifles were marked with a "OO" marking, these markings were only used byIzhevsk. All barrels that were produced in. During the Russo-Ottoman War of 1877-1878, Russian troops armed mostly with Berdan single-shot rifles . In 1917, 50,000 rifles were sent via Vladivostok to the Czechoslovak Legions in Siberia to aid in their attempt to secure passage to France.
A Mosin-Nagant for the US Army? - GunsAmerica Digest Built on a Russian Hex receiver. Mosin Nagants with Painted Marks Pictures of marks from a variety of .
Guerrilla Fighter: Examining the Chinese Type 53 Carbine mosin nagant markings | Firearms Talk 1944 M44 Mosin Nagant Carbine (Mfg. by the Tula Arms Factory) There is a larger graphic with even more marks, but not with locales for the marks. collector. Circle U -- unknown Russian mark.
Gun Review: Mosin Nagant M44 :: Guns.com letters are initials of chied military representative . (G.Vaullin).
A Look Back at the Mosin-Nagant 91/30 - An Official Journal Of The NRA 1941-1942 Izhevsk barreled receivers were numbered by the Izhevsk factory, but they had their own serial number range, different from range that was used for regular rifles - letter number prefixes, typical to the complete rifles, were not used during their numbering . Towards the end of 1943, the majority of barrels already were beingproduced with button rifling, but a small quantity of them still had cut rifling. After the Estonian War of Independence, Estonia had around 120,000 M/1891s in stock, later the Kaitseliit, the Estonian national guard, received some Finnish M28/30 rifles, a few modernised variants were also made by the Estonian Armory; Most Finnish Rifles were assembled by SAKO, Tikkakoski Oy, or VKT (Valtion Kivritehdas, State Rifle Factory, after the wars part of Valtion Metallitehtaat (Valmet), State Metalworks). The American made Mosin Nagant rifles are a unique piece of firearms history. Countries, Empire Early production 91/30s (from 1930 to 1936) and converted Dragoon rifles retained the octagonal receiver. The above mentioned factory emblemswere used on rifles and carbines in the 1930's and 1940's, they were adopted in 1928when both factories changed their emblems, comparedwith their earlier ones. The miscellaneous markings on mosins are usually location of manufacture of the individual part, proof markings, inspection markings and acceptance markings for various reasons. 1944, M24 1924 - or authenticity or misuse of the site content or One of the most famous markings of this kind is the so called "sniper" marking. The serial number range (for M91/30's) was reset every year. The arsenal marks of Mosin Nagants are found on the barrel just forward of the top of the receiver and right behind the rear sight. 1937, M91/30 1937 - Arms (www.empirearms.com) for the use of Many Izhevsk produced carbines and rifles (especially those produced in 1941) have a visible T in an oval marking. 1938 Izhevsk M91/30, photo courtesy of Ryan Elliott. Notably, Russia has issued the rifle to conscripts from both occupied regions of the Donbas, and to conscripted Russian civilians as part of Vladimir Putin's wider general mobilization during the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.[25]. without the written permission of the owner and the various site
All photos that are not credited are property of this
The M91 rolled in at a whopping 51 1/2 inches overall, and had a 31 1/2 inch barrel. Minor scuffs on stock and minor butt repair Inventory No . Boxed SA -- Boxed SA mark is the Finnish property mark.